*************************************************** * Description: Knowledge of OLTP and OLAP database * Date: 05:13 PM EST, 11/02/2018 *************************************************** <1> Difference between OLTP and OLAP database: | |__ o. OLTP - Normal relational database with regular transaction. | |__ o. OLAP - Data Warehouse. <2> The concept of OLTP & OLAP: | |__ o. OLTP (On-line Transaction Processing) is characterized by a large number of short on-line transactions (INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE). | The main emphasis for OLTP systems is put on very fast query processing, maintaining data integrity in multi-access environments and an effectiveness measured by | number of transactions per second. In OLTP database there is detailed and current data, and schema used to store transactional databases is the entity model (usually 3NF). | | |__ o. OLAP (On-line Analytical Processing) is characterized by relatively low volume of transactions. Queries are often very complex and involve aggregations. For OLAP systems a response time is an effectiveness measure. OLAP applications are widely used by Data Mining techniques. In OLAP database there is aggregated, historical data, stored in multi-dimensional schemas (usually star schema). Reference: | |__ o. https://www.guru99.com/oltp-vs-olap.html | |__ o. http://datawarehouse4u.info/OLTP-vs-OLAP.html
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